Deindustrialization can have a number of negative impacts on a country or region, including rising unemployment, declining incomes, and social unrest. Footloose Industry. countries have the advantage in trade over. The correct answer is (C). An industry in which the final product weighs more or has a greater volume than the inputs. Next Practice Test: Footloose industry is a general term for an industry that can be placed and located at any location without effect from factors such as resources or transport. 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Footloose industry industry in which the cost of transporting both raw materials and finished product is not important for the location of firms (e.g., diamonds, computer chips, or E-commerce (web-based economic activities)). Ozone depletion is linked to chlorofluorocarbons, which eliminates all answers except (A) and (D). AP Exam Information; About AP; What are footloose industries? Includes examples. . ABBREVIATIONS; ANAGRAMS; BIOGRAPHIES; CALCULATORS; CONVERSIONS; DEFINITIONS; GRAMMAR; LITERATURE; LYRICS; PHRASES; POETRY; QUOTES . Break-of-bulk points are important because they allow for the efficient movement of goods over long distances by enabling the use of different modes of transportation. Cities and regions that once occupied a relatively secure position in the national and global economy because they harbored few industries that could be characterized as footloose are now thrust into an economic environment that is much more insecure. This means that less skilled and lower paid workers are priced out of the market in desirable areas. AP Human Geography is ideal for introductory-level AP learning. The growth of footloose industries has some strong implications. Industries that can be relocated and not be affected by factors such as transportation, and they don't have to be located near resources. answer choices. The United Kingdom: The UK has also experienced significant deindustrialization in recent decades, with the decline of industries such as coal mining, steel production, and shipbuilding. a customer-service representative who handles phone calls the chief executive for a large corporation an assembly worker in the auto industry an accountant who handles a company's payroll a writer who works on marketing materials Question 6 30 seconds Q. Create your own unique website with customizable templates. Q. They play a crucial role in the global supply chain, as they facilitate the movement of goods and materials around the world. Agglomeration. First, we must assume that the most important factor in industrial location is the cost of transportation (however, this is less and less true over time). Industrialization, environmental change, and sustainability, Local development initiatives; government policies, Industrial regions (place, fuel source, characteristics). - form of mass production in which each worker is assigned one specific task to perform repeatedly. "Footloose industry." Pioneered by Henry Ford for mass production with interchangeable parts. Deglomeration. 65 0 obj <> endobj Jewelry-making is a footloose industry because its valuable, lightweight materials can be processed and assembled anywhere. Such incentives include tax subsidies, land to build on, and infrastructure accommodations. It needs skilled workers as the industrial process is advanced and major work needs high-quality precision. Industries that only manufacture technology. Such a company may therefore be more prone to relocation, hence the term footloose. As such, it is important for primary producers to consider sustainability in their operations. GDP is a tempting answer, but countries like China and India have high GDPs and low standards of living compared to most European countries. Quarrying: extracting stone, sand, and other materials for construction and other purposes. Footloose industry is a general term for an industry that can be placed and located at any location without effect from factors of production such as resources, land, labour, and capital. startxref There are a number of ways in which governments and communities can respond to deindustrialization, such as by investing in education and training to help workers adapt to new industries, supporting the development of new businesses and industries, and implementing policies to promote economic development and growth. AP Human Geography Unit 6 Quiz . The tertiary sector is often considered to be the service sector of the economy, as it involves the provision of intangible goods and services rather than physical goods. A city's strategy is usually not to attract the most footloose of industries, because they often also produce the lowest-paying jobs. Research and development: conducting scientific and technological research to advance knowledge and create new products and technologies. A. Amanda DoAmaral. 15 Qs . The weight of the raw honey and wax is the same as the finishing product. xref Study AP Human Geography Terms Chapter 11 flashcards. Answer (D) is plausible depending on the industry, but the correct answer is (E). These countries may have some industrialization and economic development, but they are not as advanced as the core countries and often have a lower level of global economic influence. Jewelry-making is a footloose industry because its valuable, lightweight materials can be processed and assembled anywhere. It is a point in the supply chain where the movement of goods is transferred from one form of transportation to another, typically in order to reach the final destination. As human development increases, both the natural increase rate and the infant mortality rate decline, which means they have negative relationships. Web. Any items you have not completed will be marked incorrect. A large quantity goods would be transported via ship because an airplane would require several trips, which would then increase transportation costs. Once you are finished, click the button below. This has been driven by factors such as technological change, globalization, and shifts in economic policy. Previous; Next; Toggle navigation. Discuss the key characteristics of a footloose industry. The out of town surroundings and easy access to workers in the suburbs provides an ideal location for building science and business parks. 0000057821 00000 n Understanding the commodity chain can help to reveal the various stages of production and distribution that are involved in bringing a product to market, and can provide insight into the social, economic, and environmental impacts of commodity production. As demand grows, house prices increase. - an industry in which cost of transporting both raw materials and finished product is not important for determining location of the firm. If you leave this page, your progress will be lost. Some industries may have a strong resource orientation, that is,if the raw material used in a production process is heavy and bulky in character, it makes sense to be located close to those natural resources. Examples of secondary production include: Secondary production often involves the use of specialized equipment and skilled labor, and can have significant economic and technological impacts. Good development of footloose industry can provide high-value employment opportunities and competitive advantage in world trade. As you are reviewing for this unit, focus on the key concepts! Mining: extracting minerals, such as coal, metal ores, and oil, from the earth. Retail: selling goods and services to consumers. 2.3k plays . Definitions.net. Knowing that fact eliminates answers (A) and (B). V c` T#^X vG2,cT|!pMFg\51w/>! : 30 seconds. An example of a footloose processing industry is honey. Popular AP Human Geography sets 1.1, 1.4 Scale of analysis and Regional analysis FIRST SET OF VOCAB Second set of pop vocab Migration Culture Language Religion 4.1-4.3 Agriculture One cost was to the environment. All of the other choices encourage global trade. 10. footloose firms: . Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Telegram (Opens in new window), Click to share on WhatsApp (Opens in new window), Ethics play important role in our society. You have not finished your quiz. A geographer makes a map of furniture sales in a metropolitan region. The primary sector involves extracting natural resources from the earth (A). 0000058130 00000 n A break-of-bulk point is a location where the transfer of goods from one mode of transportation to another takes place, such as from a ship to a truck or from a train to a warehouse. The Industrial Revolution began in Great Britain, and Africa has only recently industrialized. . . The correct answer is (B). Healthcare: providing medical services and treatments to individuals. Unit VI. Africa, continental Europe, Great Britain, Latin America, continental Europe, Great Britain, Africa, Latin America, continental Europe, Great Britain, Latin America, Africa, Great Britain, continental Europe, Africa, Latin America, Great Britain, continental Europe, Latin America, Africa. But as jobs moved from one place to another place, some people lost their jobs and an international division of labor emerged. Developed vs Developing . The correct answer is (A). Examples of countries that might be considered part of the periphery include many countries in Africa, Latin America, and parts of Asia. Which of the following is the BEST example of a footloose industry? Contain several discontinuous pieces of territory. The greatest concentration of all in the UK is along the M4 corridor between London and Cardiff in South Wales. Situation Factors. Use your browser's back button to return to your test results. Particularly in industries that are labor intensive, where the products have high value per weight unit, and free trade is the norm, the propensity to frequently seek out new production sites is strong. AP Human Geography Main Menu >>. Cities are even spending significant money to present themselves as good locations for footloose industries by marketing and advertising. AP Human Geography Unit 6 Quiz Geography. While a high birthrate usually indicates a severe level of gender inequality, there is not always a relationship between the two. The key characteristics of a footloose industry are: These are less dependent on specific raw material, Most of the raw materials are small and light and can be transported easily. What are footloose industries? Information and translations of Footloose industry in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. What does development mean, how can it be measured, and how can it be encouraged? It can drive innovation and competitiveness in the economy, and is an important contributor to economic growth and development. THE IDEA OF FOOTLOOSE industries has changed along with the transformation from an industrial to a postindustrial economy. Other types of manufacturing can be market-oriented. The semi-periphery is a term used in the field of economic geography to describe a group of countries that are located between the core and the periphery. 1.2k plays . Education: teaching and imparting knowledge to students. Login . Construction: building infrastructure, such as roads, buildings, and bridges. The number of women who die per hundred thousand births. 4. export processing zone: industries industry . Multiple-choice 30 seconds 1 pt The shift of manufacturing within the U.S. to the South can be explained by all of the following traits of the South EXCEPT lower wages increased population more government regulations more land available for development greater accessibility to numerous highways 3. They usually have significant investments in physical infrastructure, they are dependent on local skills and capacities that have been built up over time, and they may share resources and support services with other companies. The correct answer is (E). The opposite is true for a footloose industry. Examples: Proctor & Gamble, Unilever, Coca-cola. Not all free-response questions on this page reflect the current exam, but the question types and the topics are . Industry. The percentage of women who have completed high school. Copper smelting and ethanol production are both bulk-reducing, so they would locate close to their raw materials. If this were to happen in a small town then many employees would be left without a job, leaving the town in an economic crises [sic]." Let's take the example of a dairy. Tags: . Last edited on 28 September 2020, at 00:40, Learn how and when to remove this template message, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Footloose_industry&oldid=980712196, This page was last edited on 28 September 2020, at 00:40. The footloose industry is such type industry which doesnt have a strong locational preference as the input resources and output markets can be found in many places. Primary production often involves the use of natural resources and can have significant environmental impacts. 2006 AP Human Geography Released Exam (Sorted by Difficulty) Production of agricultural products destined primarily for direct consumption by the producer rather than for market is called (A) plantation farming (B) hunting and gathering (C) subsistence agriculture (D) sedentary cultivation (E) shifting-field agriculture Single-market manufacturers are only sold in one market, and are, therefore, usually sold as close to the market as possible.

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