For many years, there had been speculation that the guru had fathered several children, including Mona Pratt, the daughter of one of the most prominent SRF nuns, Tara Mata. It was not my intention to shame him, the host wrote in an email, referring to Jois. It may even heal their physical injuries and illnesses. Jois once had the build of a lightweight boxer and an intense thousand-yard stare. What will replace the portrait of Jois on the altars of yoga studios around the world? About a year after they broke up, Nones said she received a call from Friend. Yes, the rooms are spartan. (Desai. Critics accused Sharath of shirking blame for himself or his family and instead accusing other students of failing to protect their fellow-practitioners. Desai made a clean break with Kripalu, and the method survived,. He really totally reinspired me., This is sort of the inherent flaw in the classic guru model, Miller said. I felt confused, felt helpless, and held my tongue. In the article, she describes how she later confronted Jois about his actions, writing that she asked him, Guruji, why you no respect women?, For other women, it could be difficult to reconcile Joiss touch, which was so often characterized as a spiritual payoff, with the reality of the abuse. Barrett, the former personal assistant, said Friend was focused on juggling his sexual relationships and keeping them secret. For more than 50 years, Kripalu has been a leader in yoga- and mindfulness-based education. 1 reported that she was continuously berated and told she was an "idiot" and that he raped her on two occasions. For a culture where adjustments have been accepted as part of the practice for decades, this is truly revolutionary. . As a woman on a yoga journey of my own, and one who has more than one thing in common with the author, I . fast breathing done in many yoga classes can increase blood flow through the genitals, men and women who take up yoga report wide improvements in their sex lives, enhanced feelings of pleasure and satisfaction. Youre able to reveal yourself more and more.. Manuel Roig-Franzia is a feature writer in The Washington Posts Style section, where he profiles national figures in the worlds of politics, the law and the arts. Kripalu is like Mecca for Yoga. . But the real question that so many were asking, and that one no one could answer, was this: Would yoga be figuring itself out with or without John Friend? [1][5] In 1975, Kripalu bought Summit Station, Pennsylvania, including a health center that became a key element of its mission. Michelle Bouvier, Katchie Ananda, and Charlotte Clews still teach yoga, but in a post-Ashtanga, feminism-informed mode. But over the decades, many have discovered from personal experience that the practice can fan the sexual flames. It was no small matter, because state and federal laws might impose strict requirements and heavy penalties if a business doesnt properly register as a franchise. Friend is still unfolding. Kripalu is dedicated to igniting societal transformation. Then he met John Friend. In 2000, says Anneke Lucas, Jois sexually assaulted her during a yoga intensive in the ballroom of the old Puck Building in downtown Manhattan. 2023 Cond Nast. Many dogmas surrounding Yoga pedagogy need to be revised including the belief in methods and gurus as infallible, and the subsequent emphasis on submission rather than intuition and reasoning.. Richard faulds (also known as shobhan) is chairman of the board of trustees and is kripalu's legal counsel. Czech scientists working with electroencephalographs have shown how poses can result in bursts of brainwaves indistinguishable from those of lovers. [13], In 2020, Kripalu closed due to the COVID-19 pandemic, reopening in 2021. Like many other devotees, Ms. Bridges had a difficult time finding fault with a man she regarded as a virtual god beyond law and morality. In the letter, a copy of which was provided to The Post, the women state that Friend also told the group that he had been helping someone with a sexual trauma she had experienced earlier in life, which was a matter of concern because Friend is not a licensed therapist. A few Ashtanga teachers are trying to imagine a progressive way forward for their beloved method. Rebecca Moss is a producer for ELLE.com. Calling all locals! Katchie Ananda was thirty-five and living in Boulder, Colorado, when she encountered Jois at a yoga intensive held there in 2000. The rites of Tantric cults, while often steeped in symbolism, could also include group and individual sex. A few days later, Lichtman was saying shed bought half the company. As a way of justifying that it was sex therapy and not an actual affair, [Friend] said: But I never kissed her, and that she thought it was very healing for her, they wrote. In 1975, Kripalu purchased a second, significantly larger facility in Summit Station, Pennsylvania, and established a residential center offering yoga instruction; a curriculum of yoga, holistic health, and self-discovery programs; meals made on-site; and a holistic health center that provided massage and a variety of other health servicesthe Once, Barrett says, he received a call from Friend saying he was expecting a very, very important package and wanted it brought to his house. "Let's rememberthis is still just an allegation," says Greg Gumucio, the founder of Yoga to the People, who was involved in a copyright lawsuit with Choudhury last year and was a longtime student of the guru. People were freaking out., Friends lifestyle was also making his followers concerned. MondayFriday 9:00 am5:00 pm EST, Kripalu Center for Yoga & Health Having been to Kripalu both in the late 80s/early 90s (before the scandal) as well as more recently, I found the story of the rise and fall of the ashram and its transformation into a thriving nonprofit yoga center quite intriguing. The Walrus sparks conversations about Canada and its place in the world through our award-winning independent journalism, fact checking, events, podcasts, and content solutions. She spent a year doing web design at Cambridge University Press and has a masters in Journalism from Columbia University. Since 2010, more than a dozen former students have come forward to accuse Guruji, as his followers called him, of sexually assaulting them in his yoga studio in Mysore, India, and during workshops while he was on tour in the United States. In the early days, the entire Anusara empire could fit into a single room at Willow Street, which hosted one of the first teacher gatherings. In one video, posted on YouTube as part of a marketing companys John Friend Collection, Friend says, over time, if . Greg Nardi, who runs an Ashtanga school in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, with his husband, has spoken out passionately against the knee-jerk response to defend Jois instead of his victims. [5] How can you call yourself a spiritual instructor, a former devotee shouted from the audience, when you have molested me and other women?. He was preternaturally talented, but he seemed human. She told me that he denied groping her, then promised that he wouldnt keep doing it, and then waffled when she demanded a refund. At that time, as Singleton contends in his 2010 book, Yoga Body, gymnastics training transformed a practice that had long been taught through oral instruction into a modern form of Indian group exercise for boys. I was far more hurt by the culture of silence and ignoring the victim and victim-blaming than the abuse itself, she told me. Our campus sits on more than 100 acres on the traditional, unceded Mohican territory of the Stockbridge-Munsee band of Mohicans. He then reached underneath her hips to use his fingers to grope her. (Hes alleged to have assaulted women both on his trips to North America and during their trips to practise at his Mysuru shala.) She never met Jois. In the past two years, the company was losing money because of the costs associated with expansion, confirmed Wendy Willtrout, who is running the company during Friends sabbatical. In clip after clip, he stands on the limbs of both men and women as they sink excruciatingly into poses. They devised a sanitized discipline that played down the old eroticism for a new emphasis on health and fitness. 25, 2018. As a subscriber, you have 10 gift articles to give each month. I am sorry it caused pain for any of his students. She has innovated a theory of movement she says is rooted in evidenced-based biomechanics and which she hopes will mitigate a rising tide of yoga injuries. 4. Joiss American and European students, however, believed his adjustments to be traditional and essential to his magic. In February, Douglas Brooks, a Rochester University professor who helped Friend come up with the Anusara name and is a respected voice in the yoga community, called for the dissolution of Anusara to prevent further damage to the broader perception of yoga and warned that for John to continue in any role of leadership, implied, concealed or actual is to consign Anusara to the status of another fallen yoga cult., Yoga is still undergoing enormous growing pains as its coming to the West, said Bloom, the Washington-based instructor. He worked as a financial analyst, he has said, but eventually became fully immersed in yoga, studying Iyengar, a popular yoga style, before inventing Anusara in 1997, a wholly owned business based in the Woodlands, a Houston suburb. It brings me immense pain that I also witness him giving improper adjustments, Sharath wrote in the post. Kripalu is a 501(c)(3 . We wrote the code, Judith Lasater, the groups president, told a reporter, because there were so many violations going on.. But Elena Brower, a former confidante, has said that insiders knew of his penchant for women and his love of partying and fun.. Plan Your Spring Retreat > | View On Campus FAQs > | Donate Today >. Kripalu Center for Yoga & Health is a yoga-based retreat center providing. (Desai eventually admitted to having sexual contact with three women.) The main charge was that practitioners indulged in sexual debauchery under the pretext of spirituality. He has, however, issued a new code of conduct for Ashtanga teachers that they have to follow to stay authorized by the institute in Mysuru. It was a springboard to find something that originated from within, rather than from teachers who sought control over their students in ways that did not feel safe, spiritual, kind, or compassionate.. It has the potential to pull people up out of purposelessness, depression, and addiction. Shes been trained as a mandated reporter for suspected child sexual abuse and has emerged as a powerful advocate for restorative justice within the community she fled so long ago. 2 claimed that before the attack, he told her she would be greater than Mother Teresa, but would have to do everything he told her to do. Why does yoga produce so many philanderers? Maura Healey is Stockpiling Mifepristone, Over $2 Million Raised for Family of Ralph Yarl, VR Has Become a Breeding Ground for Harrassment, The Tired Trope of the Power Hungry Woman. I thought, This is not really real anymore, Bouvier tells me. He was just goofy and real and brilliant, Miller recalled. The 67-year-old has compared himself to a religious leader and, in darker assessments, is something of an egomaniac. The students in the video sport the prototypes of current yoga wear and perform a perfect balance of strength and flexibility. In the Western context, yoga gurus such as Sharath Jois and Bikram Choudhury (pictured) become rock stars, and students compete for their favor. The method might not have spread if the truth about its founder hadnt been covered up. Some photographs challenge the notion that Jois was adjusting students at all. In India, recent clinical studies have shown that men and women who take up yoga report wide improvements in their sex lives, including enhanced feelings of pleasure and satisfaction as well as emotional closeness with partners. SIGN UP NOW Im a product of the seventies, she told me, and I dont mind a pat on the ass. But as the number of accusers grew over the last year she came to see that what others called inappropriate adjustment was really a pattern of sexual abuse, and that the powerful following that had grown up around Jois had helped to keep his accusers silent. Your donation helps us create a more beautiful world. But he expressed confidence that the center will be able to weather the controversy and continue its programs on . Lucas trains yoga teachers in trauma sensitivity before sending them to teach at Rikers Island under the banner of her non-profit organization, Liberation Prison Yoga. That decision was not announced until two weeks later, when Willtrout distributed a letter saying that, in fact, Lichtman was not a co-owner of the company and was not serving in any executive capacity . Jois obliged, resurrecting the harsh lessons learned in his youth. Other women describe similar instances in his classes, with presumably similar tacticsusing the opportunity to adjust women as an alleged means of assault. In 1966, he co-founded the Yoga Society of Pennsylvania. ON the last Tuesday in June, the Kripalu Center for Yoga and Health was a New Age encyclopedia come to life. Just last week, Friend distributed another missive, outlining yet another explanation about his companys future. He was charged with rape and indecent assault of a 22-year-old Guyanese woman in a room at the home of a San Fernando businessman, where he was staying at the time. In a gentle voice, he urged them to reach for something beyond the physical, something that extended past the poses they perfected on their yoga mats and embedded into their everyday lives. We are a nonprofit educational organization dedicated to empowering people and communities to realize their full potential through the transformative wisdom and practice of yoga. Alex Auder, the forty-eight-year-old founder of Magu Yoga, a studio in Philadelphia, has been one of Joiss most vocal critics. But this is hardly the first time that yogas enlightened facade has been cracked by sexual scandal. They and their own students have gone on to normalize these interventionseven when intrusive, forceful, or painfulas a common feature of the yoga mainstream. Barrett was fired. Swami Muktananda, who founded Siddha yoga, and Swami Satchidananda, who founded Integral Yoga and the Yogaville community in California, were both accused of sexually violating women in their respective yoga communities in the mid-90s. Anneke Lucas, a fifty-six-year-old former student, who now works as an advocate for survivors of sexual abuse and is the founder of Liberation Prison Yoga, confronted Jois the moment he groped her crotch, during a class in Manhattan in 2001, and told him that he could go to prison for touching her like that. Besides a scandal in 1994the yogi who preached celibacy was not so celibatethe Kripalu Center remains a retreat for countless seekers of spiritual renewal, yoga instructor certification, and Eastern-flavored R&R. He said it was for disloyalty. It was a misunderstanding of what the relationship was supposed to be. He told her, I am not a sex therapist, and I have never said I was a sex therapist, Downing recalled. Certification could take years and cost thousands of dollars in fees and travel costs. [5] In 1977, Swami Kripalu moved to the United States, inspiring many people to take up yoga. Yoga is still figuring itself out as a modality, as an industry, as a profession.. (His current whereabouts are unknown, and there is still a warrant out for his arrest.). In the wake of recent #MeToo conversations, however, Joiss legacy is now in crisis. But it didnt stop there. At The Walrus, the future of journalism is funded by engaged citizens like you. Heirs to an iconic fortunesought out a wealth manager who would assuage their progressive consciences. Lucas, a New York Citybased writer and now the executive director of a non-profit, had come to Ashtanga practice as part of her path to healing after surviving sex trafficking as a child. It was all projection, she says. His book made no mention of Hathas Tantric roots and praised the discipline as a panacea that could cure nearly 100 ailments and diseases. All of these men had, like Choudhury, been internationally recognized yoga leaders, and many had been considered true spiritual leaders. Yoga teachers and how-to books seldom mention that the discipline began as a sex cult an omission that leaves many practitioners open to libidinal surprise. Friend achieved kind of a new thing: yoga rock-stardom, said Joe Miller, the owner of Willow Street Yoga in Takoma Park and Silver Spring, until recently the worlds largest Anusara-affiliated studio. The company was seeking $1.5 million in financing through the sale of preferred stock, according to the investor memo. [1][5] The current Stockbridge, Massachusetts location, a former Jesuit seminary on a property called Shadowbrook, opened in December 1983. Heres the second worse thing: I lied to Christy. Downing also noted that he said, Okay, I smoked pot. Everyone laughed, she recalled. He taught at the local Sanskrit college in Mysuru, where he was also head of the yoga department until his retirement in 1973. The results demonstrate that both practices light up the brain in characteristic ways and produce significant rises in blood pressure, heart rate and tolerance for pain what turns out to be a signature of orgasm. In the same breath, what's happening, if it turns out to be true, is unacceptable for anybody.". Jagadguru Kripalu Parishat (JKP) is a charitable religious organization in India. Friends sexual transgressions clashed with his sermonizing on the value of relationships and the importance of trust, deepening the wound among some of his most ardent students and associates. Many well-intentioned and good people were complicit in upholding a harmful power structure, Nardi posted publicly to his followers on Facebook. 11, 2023|Published 13:56, Apr. The wholesome image of yoga took a hit in the past few weeks as a rising star of the discipline came tumbling back to earth. For Rain, one of the most disturbing features of her recovery has been to come to peace with her own participation in the illusion, as she calls it, that there was something spiritual about the postures or the man who taught them. We may earn commission from links on this page, but we only recommend products we back. In 2012, John Friend, who is a student of both Swami Muktananda and Joiss main rival, B.K.S. Iyengar, stepped down from his All-American Anusara Yoga brand after allegations surfaced that he had been sleeping with his female studentsrenewing a conversation within the yoga community about power dynamics and ethical guidelines. There are hundreds of yoga studios worldwide dedicated to Joiss gymnastic religion, plus thousands more that offer Jois-derived techniques through classes marketed with popular terms such as Flow, Vinyasa, or Power. Yoga practitioners are everywhere on Instagram, hashtagging with #YogaChallenge, #OneBreathAtATime, and #PracticeAndAllIsComing, feeding a workout scene hungry for connections between athletics, beauty, and self-realization. Both women claim severe emotional and physical distress and the unraveling of their personal and professional lives as a result of the attacks. Friends engaging, welcoming manner put students and teachers at ease. She felt that she blossomed. One new stipulation demands that teachers provide an environment free from sexual harassmentat the same time, it offers little guidance on how to create such an environment nor does it offer a possible accountability process for those who might violate it. Anusara placed a greater emphasis on spirituality and philosophy than some yoga styles. Why Does the Medical System Keep Failing People with Endometriosis? Kripalu center for yoga & health is a nonprofit educational organization dedicated to empowering people and communities to realize their full potential through the transformative wisdom and practice of yoga. At first, Auder wasnt sure how to process the severity of the womens claims. There is almost no historical evidence for yoga teachers physically adjusting their students prior to the 1930s Mysore Asana Revivalas yoga scholar Mark Singleton dubs it. Willow Street, which remains open but is no longer an Anusara-dedicated studio, was founded by one of yogas grandes dames, a beloved instructor named Suzie Hurley who is now 67 and calls herself one of the grandmothers of Anusara. Hurley and her son, Joe Miller who recently bought the studio from his mother spent the early 1990s studying at the Kripalu Yoga Fellowship in Massachusetts. If yoga can arouse everyday practitioners, it apparently has similar, if not greater, effects on gurus often charming extroverts in excellent physical condition, some enthusiastic for veneration. Every year across North America, tens of millions of people practise a form of yoga inspired by the method of a single man: Krishna Pattabhi Jois. Soon, she would either kiss his feet or bow down at the end of each session. From vaccine misinformation to political polarization, the challenges our society is facing today are too important for half-truths. The women describe Jois groping their breasts and humping, rubbing, or digitally penetrating their genitals under the guise of adjusting their postures, sometimes while pinning them down with his body weight. Explore upcoming programs led by Kripalu faculty and expert presenters on topics ranging from yoga to societal and personal transformation. John was very sure of himself. Joan Bridges was one of his lovers. Friend had already alarmed some of his teachers by attempting to capture a part of their incomes. In that position, she was immobilized. We need you now more than ever. For Karen Rain, a fifty-one-year-old former student who says that Jois repeatedly assaulted her between 1994 and 1998, at his studio in Mysore, the fear of being ostracized kept her from telling anyone about the abuse. In 2016, hot yoga pioneer Bikram Choudhury abandoned a fleet of luxury cars and fled his home in California, facing $6.5 million in damages owed in a sexual-harassment lawsuit; a judge later issued a warrant. She was certain that her fellow-students would turn on her if she made her allegations public, and, in 2002, she left Ashtanga. Now their dispute is exposing dynastic secrets. He will admit to that which is true, but the sensational stuff needs to end. Whether or not they did it consciously, it was grooming, she said. United Airlines. He would be angry, and send me off, Lucas wrote in an article first published on a prominent New York yoga website in 2010 and reissued in 2016. According to the host, this behaviour stopped after that confrontation and Sharath and Saraswathi no longer allowed Jois to say goodbye to practitioners at the end of class. At twenty-seven, Clews was living in Boulder and felt shed found a home in the yoga communitys athleticism and was progressing toward the most demanding postures. And so modern practitioners have embraced a whitewashed simulacrum of Hatha. Copyright 2023 Kripalu Center for Yoga & Health. She was twenty-three at the time and living in Kingston, Ontario. [1][2] Its 160,000-square-foot (15,000m2) facility is a former Jesuit novitiate and juniorate seminary built in 1957. I wanted to be a guy who could dematerialize and go all over the place and really know the secrets of life.. I thought I might be banned from my community that had come to feel like home. In time, the victims began to fight back. She responded, Then you are just being technical with your use of words . Or has it engendered a culture in which spiritual surrender can be conflated with physical submission? From dynamic presenter programs and workshops to virtual healing arts offerings, explore all Kripalu has to offer you in the comfort of your home. He wrestles womens legs behind their heads and presses down on them, groin to groin, as they lie back and stare at the ceiling. People were experiencing transformations physically, emotionally and spiritually, said Jackie Prete, a New York-based Anusara instructor who remains affiliated with the organization. On the contrary, until recently, the community has been largely silent. . That same decade, Yogi Bhajans 3HO Foundation, commonly called the Happy, Healthy, and Holy Organization, settled several assault lawsuits against its leader, including one case of rape and confinement brought by a woman who entered his circle at age eleven. One, taken in the late 70s or early 80s, shows Jois draping himself over a woman who is lying on her back. Before his death in 1952, Yogananda was also accused of holding a harem of young women in a dorm next to his room. Kind of a lovefest. The narrative, then and now, was that yoga gives shape to devotees lives as much as their bodies. Hatha yoga the parent of the styles now practiced around the globe began as a branch of Tantra. [1] [2] Its 160,000-square-foot (15,000 m 2) facility is a former Jesuit novitiate and juniorate seminary built in 1957. In 1994, Amrit Desai, the founder of the Kripalu Centre for Yoga, a well-known yoga-retreat center, was accused of sleeping with his students while purporting to practice celibacy. After hearing about the behaviour that was taking place in class, the host intervened by calling a meeting with Jois, his daughter, Saraswathi Rangaswamy, and his grandson, Sharath Rangaswamy (whos known more commonly as Sharath Jois). The day after Lichtmans announcement, she and Friend decided not to pursue a business partnership, Willtrout said in an e-mail response to questions from The Post. Richard faulds (also known as shobhan) is chairman of the board of trustees and is kripalu's legal counsel. Top teachers volunteered countless hours writing the Anusara curriculum or serving on its ethics committee. I can no longer support a teacher whose actions have caused irreparable damage to our beloved community, Sarah Faircloth, a North Carolina instructor, wrote on her Web site. To denounce the philanderers would be to admit years of empty study and devotion. Kripalu. For many womens bodies, it simply doesnt work. (To illustrate this point, she recently posted a picture on Instagram of Sharath Jois assisting a pregnant woman to drop back from a standing position into a backbend, which struck Auder as ill-advised.) . If you have information on this story, Keybase is a secure and anonymous way to reach the writer, Matthew Remski. One text advised devotees to revere the female sex organ and enjoy vigorous intercourse. My boyfriend cheated on me, but that doesnt really bother me, said Nones, who took time out from her bachelorette weekend for an interview. One person on the call asked how the womans husband felt. Ultimately, the case in Trinidad against Saraswati's guru, Kripalu, was dropped, "amid rumors of corruption and bribery," according to Cathy Compton. The Jesuits had planned to demolish the mansion due to high maintenance costs, but prior to demolition, the mansion was destroyed by a fire in 1956 which resulted in several fatalities. Jean Byrne, a yoga scholar and long-time Jois student who runs three Ashtanga studios in Perth, Australia, announced in a public post on Facebook that she was removing Joiss portrait from their practice spaces and instituting the use of consent cards, by which students can silently indicate their permission to be touched. People really got addicted to being a part of this.. Sorting out the realities took years and sometimes decades of pain and reflection, counseling and psychotherapy. Her hands were on her anklesalready an extreme position. Many workshops are conducted by outside presenters. There was so much chatter that followers organized an intervention in 2010, according to e-mail exchanges between Friend and a group of Anusara teachers. While Jois taught physical yoga, many of his students also sought an education in surrender and transcendence. and in that trust youre able to open more and more. Before she could react, Jois moved on down the line of bent-over practitioners. Anyone can read what you share. 2, are claiming he raped them during teacher traininga nine-week program that cost upwards of $13,000. Even though Friends business was not a franchise, a few teachers and their attorneys were concerned that his company might be acting like one because it required certification of teachers and enforced ethical standards that could lead to decertification. Marisa Sullivan remembers sitting on the stairs outside the open door of Joiss shala on her first day in Mysuru in 1997 and seeing him put his hand on a womans buttock and stare off blankly into space. John isnt a guru; he is a yoga teacher who founded a style of yoga and built a certification program and school, said Katy Saeger, a public relations consultant who represents Anusara. Such criticism is not taken lightly in the Ashtanga community; according to Auder and others, those who speak out are often ostracized.
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