German Last Names and Their Meanings Eichel likely began as a Medieval surname on traditional house signs. Keller is the German word for basement, but it may also refer to a winemaker. The Latin cellarius was the person who kept the wine cellar or storage chamber organized in a home. Bergmann also means miner in German. Kitzler may be a German version of the English and French name Christian, meaning followers of Christ. Its one of the most rare German last names with an odd but cute meaning (tickler). If you would like any photographs, please email me and I can send you a good quality jpg or tiff file. Its also a derogatory nickname for highwayman, i.e., a thief or mounted soldier.. Generally local authorities ordered the expulsions, which armed volunteers carried out. Fast and reliable. After the death of King Louis II of Hungary and Bohemia in the 1526 Battle of Mohcs, the Habsburg Archduke Ferdinand of Austria became King of Bohemia, which became a constituent state of the Habsburg monarchy. At a party conference in Teplitz in 1919, the provincial Social Democratic Parties of Bohemia, Moravia and Sudeten-Silesia united to form the Deutsche Sozialdemokratische Arbeiterpartei (DSAP) and elected Josef Seliger as chairman. Latin: Cellary Other: Borzobohaty The government expelled German Nationals and Sudeten Nazis from local government positions. Sudeten representatives tried to join Austria or Germany or at least to obtain as much autonomy. 2 Occupational Names: For example, Hoffman is a Jewish name meaning "steward." Now it is our duty to forward this rich heritage to our children and theirs that they may prosper the same way in their inherent characteristic of honor, integrity, and unflagging commitment to their land and their families. German Bohemians ( German: Deutschbhmen und Deutschmhrer, i.e. Fischer used to be a name given to a fisherman. We would like to show how these traditions have been transferred to new generations, born in this country, and are still a part of our lives today. Berger is one of the more common German surnames on our list and ranked 881st in the U.S. in 2010. Meyer is particularly common in the Low German-speaking regions, especially in Lower Saxony (where it is more common than Mller). About the Webmaster, Susan Chapman; and other, All Birth - Marriage - Death records found in the, The Next Generation of Genealogy Sitebuilding. 100 Meaningful Russian Female Names (for Your Little Princess), 100 Powerful Russian Names For Boys (With History), 100 Unique Dutch Family Names (Using Places, People, & History), 100 Famous British Last Names (To Strike Your Fancy), 100 Famous Roman Last Names (From Classical to Mythical), 100 Meaningful Polish Last Names (Both Classic & Unique), 105 Beautiful Asian Boy Names (From Traditional to Cool), 100 Top Irish Last Names (From Ancient to Unusual), 100 Best Middle Names (From Modern to Traditional), 105 Amazing International Boy Names (With Unique Origins), 104 Elegant Danish Girl Names (With Traditional Roots), 100 Popular Muslim Boy Names (For Devoted Little Boys), 105 Popular Scottish Female Names (For Your Gaelic Girl), 105 Top Celtic Girl Names (With Meanings), 105 Beautiful Maori Names (With Meanings). The term "Bukovina-German" refers to German Swabian, Bohemian, and Zipser emigrants who settled in Bukovina, a southeastern region of Austria-Hugary about two hundred years ago. Retrieved from. After the Second World War, most of the German-speaking population (mostly Roman Catholic with relatively few Protestants) was expelled from Czechoslovakia to Germany and Austria. Its composed of wald, meaning power, and hari, meaning army. Walter also meant son of Walter when based on the given name. In consequence, most Sudeten German parties (including the German Agrarian Party, the German Social Democratic Party and the German Christian Socialist People's Party) changed their policy from negativism to activism, and several Sudeten politicians even accepted cabinet posts. Sudeten political parties pursued an "obstructionist" (or negativist) policy in the Czechoslovak parliament. Nacht comes from the Middle German naht, meaning night. It may have been a nickname for a night watchman and was used by Jewish families as well. Mller is the most common surname in Germany and Germanic countries in general. [13] On the other hand, the 18th-century Silesian Wars started by Prussian King Frederick II of Prussia against Austria resulted in the loss of the traditionally-Bohemian crown land and weakened Germans in the remaining parts of Bohemia. Its made up of berg, meaning hill or mountain, and man, meaning mountain dweller.. German Bohemians (German: Deutschbhmen und Deutschmhrer, i.e. [1]. Braun was once a nickname based on the literal German word braun, for brown. It was given to people to reflect things like their hair color, complexion, or clothing. : Orderly and Humane. All content found on this website is intended for informational and educational purposes only, and is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. At simultaneous mass rallies in Tetschen-Bodenbach/Dn, Saaz/atec and Olenice v Orlickch horch/Giehbl im Adlergebirge on April 26, 1936, they demanded equal opportunities in civil service for Germans, financial assistance for German businesses, official acceptance of the German language for public servants in the Sudetenland and measures to reduce unemployment in the Sudetenland. Some traditional surnames, such as Sofer (scribe), Kantor (Cantor), and Cohen (priest), are related to religion too. It comes from the Middle German fisch, meaning fish, plus the -er suffix. From as early as 750 years ago, the shadowy picture of the oldest German-Bohemian glass-maker family Friedrich emerges, who contributed greatly towards the creation of the world-famous Bohemian glass (also called Bohemian Crystal). Two of the common types of family names found . Because of their knowledge of the Czech language, many Sudeten Germans were employed in the administration of the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia as well as in the Nazi oppressive machinery such as the Gestapo. Bauer began as a nickname meaning neighbor or fellow citizen. Its taken from the Low German br, meaning an occupant of a small dwelling or building. You may know Jack Bauer best, the main character of the action TV series 24. In the autumn of 1933, the Sudeten Nazis dissolved their organization, and the German Nationals were pressured to do likewise. The new Czech state would thus have defensible mountain boundaries with Germany, but the highly industrialised settlement areas of three million Germans would now be separated from Austria and come under Czech control. It absorbed most former German Nationals and Sudeten Nazis. Researchers Susan Chapman, whose Czech immigrant ancestor is Joseph Vopalensky of Dusejov; and German-Bohemian immigrant ancestors are Joseph and Anna (Steinbach) Piemeisel; is the webmaster of this website. 39.Eguia, (Spanish origin) the last name is of the Basque origin and is assumed to mean "the truth". The German Social Democratic Workers Party in the Czechoslovak Republic, then the largest party, was responsible for the demonstration initiative, but it was also supported by other bourgeois German parties. Jeismann/Jeisman/Jeijsman name origin & meaning The Bohemian border with Bavaria was inhabited primarily by Germans. Eberhardt also means descendant of Eberhard. Its composed of the Germanic eber, meaning wild boar, and hard, meaning brave and hardy. It may have been reserved for powerful leaders or members of royalty at one time. As the political situation worsened, the security in Sudetenland deteriorated. Hoffman is composed of the German hof, meaning farmstead, and mann, meaning man. It originally referred to a Medieval steward who managed properties or land. When youre looking at how many Czech surnames there are, you will notice that there are thousands. Douglas, R.M. Bhm was a German name given to people who originally came from Bohemia, also known as the home of the Boii. The Bohemia region is found in the western part of the modern-day Czech Republic. The Munich Agreement, signed September 29 by Britain, France, Germany and Italy and negotiated without Czechoslovak participation, only confirmed that decision and the negotiated details. Brta Czech From a given name that was a diminutive of Bartolomj. Data updated to 12 February 2021.[1][2][3]. There are many energetic and industrious fellow researchers who add greatly to our knowledge and understanding of our legacy. Kleineberg,A. It refers to a descendant of Frank or any courageous male or female figure in a proud family. Some 250,000 Germans remained on the Czech side of the border, which later became part of the Reich by the establishment of the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia under German governors and the German Army. Dutch Meerten Institute confirms name origin. If they instead combine the two names, it becomes a single surname that their children can then use. Although the Social Democrats continued to champion democratic freedoms, the masses supported the SdP. Schulz was a Medieval sheriff whose equivalent would be the mayor today. Find your Czech last name and learn about its meaning and origins. Information on our advertising guidelines can be found. Dahm is a surname for anyone who came from Dahme in several locations in Germany. Bene Czech Derived from a diminutive of the given name Benedikt. Trinkenschuh is one of the most jovial German girl last names (thats just as jovial for boys), meaning drink-shoe. Its likely associated with the famously giant beer boot mugs popular during Oktoberfest. We are a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Immediately, many Sudeten Germans supported Henlein. you asked for COMMON surnames of non-Polish origin. Since 1977, a man can choose to adopt his wifes surname. [39] Several thousand Germans were murdered during the expulsion, and many more died from hunger and illness as a consequence of becoming refugees. German last names are traditionally passed down from the fathers side of the family. The Bohemian district of Neubistritz was incorporated into Znaim and was supposed to be administered by Lower Austria. With the establishment of German rule, hundreds of thousands of Czechs who (under the policy of Czechification) had moved into the Sudetenland after 1919 left the area, some willingly. Walter is based on the High German Walthari. Seidel also means descendant of Sitto, a nickname for Sigebert, meaning bright. It could refer to a place no longer in existence called Seide in Germany and is also a name for someone who makes wooden drinking vessels.. Several Czechoslovak statesmen encouraged such expulsions with polemical speeches. Thank you for your patience.I have also had to "disable" my "Contact Us" page for the same reason. Werner also means the defending warrior. It was first a Medieval given name for boys. - a German word for a farmer from a lords farmstead, a free farmer HOLUB- a name of a bird - pigeon HORAK- a man from the hills, a highlander HRUBY- a adj. [citation needed] Rinner uses the German rinne, referring to a water pipe or water channel. It referred to someone who either resided near a water channel or built them for a living. Weber is a German occupation surname for a webster or weaver. It uses weben, a verb meaning to weave. Weber often appears as Webber in the English version.

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