hms belfast crew list 1945

Full records will be released to proven next of kin. Belfast played an important role in the battle; as flagship of the 10th Cruiser Squadron, she was among the first to encounter Scharnhorst, and coordinated the squadron's defence of the convoy. [56] While Belfast lay at Fareham Creek the Imperial War Museum, Britain's national museum of twentieth-century conflict, became interested in preserving a 6-inch turret. Speaking for the government, the Under-secretary for the Navy, Peter Kirk, said that Belfast was "one of the most historic ships which the Navy has had in the last 20 years",[59] but that he could not prevent the stripping of the ship's removable equipment, as this was already too far advanced to be halted. Commissioned into service in Apr 1945, carrier HMS Glory departed for Australia shortly after with No. The National Archives (TNA) holds most of the service records for men who served up to the 1920s. [10] Under the Director of Naval Construction the new design evolved during 1933. She paid off in Chatham on 4 November 1952 and entered reserve at Devonport on 1 December. On 25 December 1943, Christmas Day, Scharnhorst left port in northern Norway to attack Convoy JW55B. resources which are widely used by maritime researchers. Copyright 2004-2023 Lava Development, LLC., all rights reserved, See all 13 photographs of Light Cruiser Belfast, Harland and Wolff Shipyard, Belfast, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom, Four Admiralty 3-drum boilers, four steam powered Parsons single reduction geared turbines, four shafts, 1939: 4x3x6in, 4x2x4in QF Mk XVI, 6x2x2pdr AA, 2x4x0.5in AA, 2x3x21in torpedo tubes. [56] Martell's obituarist considered this commission a well-judged contrivance which "did much to restore the confidence and image of the new RNR" which had undergone an acrimonious amalgamation with the Royal Navy Volunteer Reserve in 1958. No lists were available for certain notable ships, or for years ending in 5, eg. When the documents were made available by the Public Record Office in 1966, this office asked for the records of ships in three categories. The overall effect was to create a cruiser significantly more habitable but different internally and to a degree in external appearance from wartime cruisers but still essentially a surface warfare, 'anti Sverdlov' cruiser, with anti-aircraft defence updated for point defence only out to 4km (2.5mi). [56], Following the government's refusal, a private trust was formed to campaign for the ship's preservation. The Belfast Trust was established; its chairman was Rear-Admiral Sir Morgan Morgan-Giles, captain of Belfast from January 1961 to July 1962. [88] To emphasise the range of the ship's armament, the forward six-inch guns of A and B Turrets are trained on the London Gateway service area on the M1 motorway, approximately 12 miles (19km) away on the outskirts of London. Terms and Conditions | Providing gunfire support to British and Canadian forces hitting the Gold and Juno beaches, Belfast was one of the first ships to begin the opening bombardment at 5:30am. Germany invaded Poland the following day, and Britain and France declared war on 3 September. WW2DB site administrators reserve the right to moderate, censor, and/or remove any comment. The efforts of the Trust were successful, and the government transferred the ship to the Trust in July 1971. Total costs for her operation was 2,141,514 British pounds and includes 75,000 pounds for the guns and 66,500 pounds for the aircraft. [30] The squadron was responsible for the hazardous task of escorting Arctic convoys to the Soviet Union, operating from Scapa Flow and bases in Iceland. When she arrived in the Pacific, HMS Belfast was to have participated in operations to drive the Japanese out of Malaya but the Japanese surrender made that point moot. The Imperial War Museum's guidebook to HMS Belfast divides the ship into three broad sections. 30.06.1900 Portsmouth, Hampshire 03.02.1940 (KIA) [age 40] [Edinburgh (Seafield) Cemetery, Scotland, sec. Contributor: C. Peter Chen. ). ww2dbaseCompleted on March 17, 1938 and joining the fleet on August 5, 1939, HMS Belfast joined the 18th cruiser squadron. [26] Twenty officers and men required hospital treatment for injuries caused by the explosion, and a further 26 suffered minor injuries. In between convoy duties, she participated in offensive sweeps with British battleships and aircraft carriers. Welcome to CLIP - the Crew List Index Project. Veterans of the Arctic convoys were in attendance to receive medals from the Russian Ambassador Yuri Fedotov. michael sandel justice course syllabus. No enemy vessels were found. [97], The closure delayed the construction of a new two-storey bank-side pavilion to replace Belfast's existing retail and admissions building. This was the first time she had been to sea in 28 years and thus required a Certificate of Seaworthiness from the Maritime and Coastguard Agency. The careers of naval officers can be traced through their commissions and promotions listed in the regular officialNavy List. privacy policy, Registry of Shipping and Seamen: War of 1939-1945; Merchant Seamen's Service on Royal Navy Ships. and useful information about WW2. and one of ten Town-class cruisers, began in December 1936. [61], She was opened to the public on Trafalgar Day, 21 October 1971. A joint committee of the Imperial War Museum, the National Maritime Museum, and the Ministry of Defence was established and then reported in June 1968 that preservation was practical. [2] This gave her a maximum range of 8,664 nautical miles (16,046km; 9,970mi) at 13 knots (24km/h; 15mph). The If you have hit a snag, please Cumberland was a County-class heavy cruiser of the Kent-subclass. Alternatively, search more than 1 million objects from Her armament was updated with newer 2-pounder pom-pom mountings, and her anti-aircraft armament improved with eighteen 20mm Oerlikon guns in five twin and eight single mountings, replacing two quadruple 0.5-inch Vickers guns. [64] With the establishment of the Department for Culture, Media and Sport's (DCMS) Advisory Committee on National Historic Ships in 2006, Belfast was listed as part of the National Historic Fleet. She also received two more single Bofors guns, in place of two of her single 2-pounder mountings. HMS Hunter, an H class Destroyer, H35, was built by Swan Hunter and Wigham Richardson Ltd. at Wallsend-on-Tyne. Subscribe now for regular news, updates and priority booking for events, All content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0, except where otherwise stated, About our Source: Royal Navy/Wikimedia Commons HMS Belfast saw further combat action post-war during the 1950-52 Korean War and underwent an. On 29 July 1952 Belfast was hit by enemy fire while engaging an artillery battery on Wolsa-ri island. The amount of information in the documents varies greatly. If you need help, we're glad to assist. [23] On 12 October Belfast boarded the Swedish ship Uddeholm, which was also sailed to Kirkwall by a prize crew. Coastal vessels sometimes give a detailed schedule of calls but at others only a general description. [47], In 1952 Belfast continued her coastal patrol duties. [34][35] Belfast underwent minor repairs at Rosyth from 23 April to 8 May, while her crew received a period of leave. Please ensure the tag is appropriate for the record. Even after twenty years of work by ourselves and others, the millions of entries These contain seniority lists of all officers, cross-referenced with individual ships. The National Archives (TNA) guide to Royal Navy Ratings service records, 18531928, The National Archives guide to officers' service records, The National Archives guide to Royal Naval Reserve service records, The National Archives guideto Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve service records, The National Archives guide to Royal Marines' service records, The National Archives guide to Royal Naval Division service records, our guide to tracing your Royal Navy ancestry, Royal Navy Registers of Seamen's services 18531924 (ADM 188) on, Royal Navy Registers of Seamen's services 19251929 (ADM 362) on, Royal Navy Seamen's services Continuous Record cards 19251939 (ADM 363) on, Officers and Ratings Service Records Series II (ADM 29) on, Officers' Service Record Cards and Files (ADM 340) on, Ratings' Records of Service mainly men who served during the First World War (BT 377) on, Ratings' service cards for 140,000 ratings at, Officers' Service Records (First World War) (ADM 240) at, Officers and ratings who served up to 1946 sample of Record of Service cards (BT 164) on, Service records for officers who served 1914 to 1922 and ratings who served 1903 to 1919 (ADM 337) on, RN and RNVR ratings who served 1888 to 1923 Engagement and Enrolment Papers at, Registers of Service 1842 to 1936 (ADM 159) on, Approximately 60,000 Royal Marine Attestation Packs for Royal Marine Light Infantry (Plymouth, Chatham and Portsmouth Divisions and some other formations) at, Approximately 50,000 original service records at. However, in early 1971 the Paymaster General decided against preservation. Belfast Class: Town-class light cruiser. With a rate of fire of up to eight rounds per gun per minute, her main battery was capable of a total maximum rate of fire of 96 rounds per minute. We place some essential cookies on your device to make this website work. On 21 November, Belfast was to take part in the force's first sortie, a gunnery exercise. HMS Carolineis a decommissionedC-classlight cruiserof the Royal Navythat saw combat service in the First World Warand served as an administrative centre in the Second World War. Opened to the public in October 1971, Belfast became a branch of the Imperial War Museum in 1978. [56] On 4 May 1971 Belfast was "reduced to disposal" to await scrapping. British shipping, at that time the largest merchant fleet in the world, is also well documented and we explain how to access those records too. It had previously been used by a battlecruiser sold in 1921. [64] While in dock, her entire hull was cleaned, blasted, and repainted, her hull blanking plates inspected and an ultrasonic survey carried out. Belfast saw action escorting Arctic convoys to the Soviet Union during 1943 and in December 1943 played an important role in the Battle of North Cape, assisting in the destruction of the German warship Scharnhorst. [19] On 8 September Belfast put to sea from Scapa Flow with the battlecruisers Hood, Renown, her sister ship Edinburgh and four destroyers, on a patrol intended to intercept German ships returning from Norway. var lastmod=new Date(document.lastModified); HMS Belfast - Wikipedia b) Lent to HMS Holderness 04/04/1945 - 07/04/1945 "Type 1 Hunt Crew List of September 1939, while attempting to return to Germany, in a position off Peenambuco in Iceland, the vessel was captured by HMS Belfast. [4], Her radar fit now included a Type 277 radar set to replace her Type 273 for surface warning. Only very basic information about deceased service personnel will be released to other enquirers, with slight more detail made available 25 years after the date of death. [33], After North Cape, Belfast refuelled at Kola Inlet before sailing for the United Kingdom, arriving at Scapa to replenish her fuel, ammunition and stores on New Year's Day 1944. Uncategorized . We are currently providing database and transcription facilities for an ongoing project at Glamorgan Archives, with other projects in the pipeline. Let us know. In September World War II, HMS Belfast saw action as part of the maritime blockade Britain imposed on Germany. During 2011, two of these areas were reinterpreted. From 19 July Belfast supported troops fighting around Yongdok, accompanied by USSJuneau. CLIP is run by Pete and Jan Owens as a not-for-profit volunteer project. After providing supporting fire for Operation Charnwood, Belfast returned to England for a short refit and rest before heading to the Far East. Permanent exhibitions include "HMS Belfast in War and Peace" and "Life at Sea". Carolinewas launchedand commissionedin 1914. site is two fold. Najwitszej Maryi Panny Krlowej Polski > Bez kategorii > hms belfast crew list 1945. Her Type 281 air warning set was replaced by a single-antenna Type 281B set, while a Type 293Q was fitted for close-range height-finding and surface warning. There is one snag - the huge pile of records has no index (that's the point of CLIP). [2] Her six-inch turrets were protected by up to 4 inches (102mm) of armour. Gambia had already severely deteriorated, so attention turned to the possibility of saving Belfast. The arm of the navy that an individual served with, their rank, ship or shore establishment and dates of service determine which set of records you need. There she paid off into reserve, and underwent a refit during which her turbines were opened for maintenance. Description: Registers, arranged numerically giving date of birth, ship or shore establishment and an account of service. [4], With the end of the war, Belfast remained in the Far East, conducting a number of cruises to ports in Japan, China and Malaya and sailing for Portsmouth on 20 August 1947. Most of these men were not born in Asia; many were Egyptian. Over the last twenty years we have worked with hundreds of people and many archives around the world to make the largest database of . Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in November 1939, 19391942: Commissioning, prize capture, mining, and repairs, 19421943: Recommissioning, Arctic convoys and Battle of North Cape, Modernisation and final commissions 19551963, Reserve, decommissioning, and preservation efforts 19631971, Parham recorded an oral account of his career in May 1976, which was later acquired by the, The admiral is not identified in Wingate (2004), but may have been Rear Admiral, Operation Seahorse was named for the ship's badge, which shows a seahorse (which also appears on the. [27] The tugboat Krooman, towing gunnery targets for the exercise, released her targets and instead towed Belfast to Rosyth for initial repairs. Construction of Belfast, the first ship in the Royal Navy to be named after the capital city of Northern Ireland and one of ten Town-class cruisers, began in December 1936. complicated tale and if you really are stuck, do please get in touch. The old masts were then cut down in sections, the new masts erected, and the original fittings replaced. Or perhaps additional information?If you wish to add a crewmember to the listing we would need most of this information: ship name, nationality, name, dob, place of birth, service (merchant marine, ), rank or job on board. [64], Since being brought to London Belfast has twice been drydocked as part of the ship's long-term preservation. She arrived at Portsmouth on 19 June 1962. By May 1945, Belfast mounted thirty-six 2-pounder guns in two eight-gun mounts, four quadruple mounts, and four single mounts. 20 Dec 1940. As well as the engine and boiler rooms, other compartments include the transmitting station (housing the ship's Admiralty Fire Control Table, a mechanical computer), the forward steering position and one of Belfast's six-inch shell rooms and magazines. [52] Modern passive sonar Type 174 and 176 was installed and noise-reducing rubber insulation fitted to the propeller shaft. [5] She was capable of 32.5 knots (60.2km/h; 37.4mph) and carried 2,400 long tons (2,400t) of fuel oil. On the morning following the sinking, Belfast left for Loch Ewe. The ship was laid down on 10th November that year and launched on 26th March 1940 as the 3rd RN Warship to carry the name. HMS Cumberland provided additional cruiser cover with HMS Belfast and HMS Norfolk during passage of Russian Convoy JU53 and returning Convoy RA53. 23 Jan 1941. Under the command of Rear-Admiral Robert Burnett, Belfast provided close range heavy cover for convoys transporting supplies and equipment to the Soviet Union. This is a listing of people associated with this ship.We also have a detailed page on the British Light cruiser HMS Belfast (35). Commissioned in early August 1939 shortly before the outbreak of the Second World War, Belfast was initially part of the British naval blockade against Germany. [64][82], The second section, "The inner workings", below the waterline and protected by the ship's armoured belt, contains core mechanical, electrical and communication systems. Recommissioned in July, she made a final visit to Belfast from 2329 November before paying off into reserve on 25 February 1963. [24] Returning to harbour, on the night of 1314 October, Belfast was among the few ships anchored in Scapa Flow, following intelligence reports of an expected air raid. In July 1963 Belfast was recommissioned for the last time, with a crew of the Royal Naval Reserve (RNR) and a number of Sea Cadets flying the flag of the Admiral Commanding Reserves, Rear Admiral Hugh Martell. Brought to London, she was moored on the River Thames near Tower Bridge in the Pool of London. [15] Her expected cost was 2,141,514; of which the guns cost 75,000 and the aircraft (two Supermarine Walruses) 66,500. [68] She was not expected to require further drydocking until 2020. Her November 1942 radar fit included one Type 284 set and four Type 283 sets to direct the main armament, three Type 285 sets for the secondary guns, and two Type 282 sets for the 2-pounder anti-aircraft guns. Her first captain was Captain G A Scott with a crew of 761, and her first assignment was to the Home Fleet's 2nd Cruiser Squadron. HTML tags are not allowed. death spawn osrs. Her initial close-range anti-aircraft armament was sixteen 2-pounder "pom-pom" guns in two eight-barrel mountings, and two quadruple Vickers .50 machine guns. [3], Belfast's main armament comprised twelve Mk XXIII 6-inch guns in four triple turrets directed by an Admiralty Fire Control Table. That night, the battleship Royal Oak was torpedoed by German submarine U-47, which had infiltrated the anchorage. [20] On 1 October 1939 Belfast left Scapa Flow for a patrol in the North Sea. The first, and by far the largest, consists of ships registered in Southampton. Belfast sailed for Gibraltar in company with sixteen RNR minesweepers for a two-week exercise in the Mediterranean on 10 August. [12] Belfast was ordered from Harland and Wolff on 21 September 1936,[15] and her keel laid on 10 December 1936. The fee is currently 30. Help us improve catalogue descriptions by adding tags. On 27 September 1952 Belfast was relieved by two other Town-class cruisers, HMSBirmingham and HMSNewcastle, and sailed back to the UK. In January 1966 parts of the ship and power systems were reactivated and from May 1966 to 1970 she served as an accommodation ship (taking over those duties from Sheffield), moored in Fareham Creek, for the Reserve Division at Portsmouth. [70][nb 5], On 9 May 2010, a ceremony was held aboard Belfast to mark the 65th anniversary of end of the Second World War in Europe. This squadron was to form an independent striking force based at Rosyth. privacy policy. Work began on 6 January 1956. On 1 June she arrived at Singapore for refitting, arriving back on patrol on 31 August. Many records are available online, sometimes on more than one site. hms belfast crew list 1945. If you provide contact details, we will be in touch about your request within 10 working days. Autor de l'entrada Per ; Data de l'entrada columbia university civil engineering curriculum; hootan show biography . 1. pathway to victory sermon outlines . Her location is near London's Tower Bridge. Belfast is a cruiser of the third Town class. ww2dbaseAfter repairs, which increased her weight to 11,500 tons, HMS Belfast returned to service as flagship of the 10th cruiser squadron in November 1942. [40], On 29 July 1944, Captain Parham handed over command of HMS Belfast to Captain R M Dick, and until April 1945 Belfast underwent a refit to prepare for service against Japan in the Far East which improved her accommodation for tropical conditions, and updated her anti-aircraft armament and fire control in order to counter expected kamikaze attacks by Japanese aircraft. In November 1939, Belfast struck a German mine and, in spite of fears that she would be scrapped, spent more than two years undergoing extensive repairs. 837 Naval Air Squadron (flying Barracuda aircraft) and No. HMS Mohawk (destroyer) B top Baldwin, CharlesEdward Son of Catherine M. Baldwin, of Stamshaw, Portsmouth. 1. [67] The Imperial War Museum's Sound Archive also seeks to record oral history interviews with former crewmen. [9] As a branch of a national museum and part of the National Historic Fleet, Belfast is supported by the Department for Culture, Media and Sport, admissions income, and the museum's commercial activities. CLIP is a not-for-profit volunteer project, set up to assist research into the records of British merchant seafarers of the late 19th and early 20th century. Initially expected to be complete by summer 2012,[98] the pavilion opened in April 2013. [45], With the outbreak of the Korean War, Belfast became part of the United Nations naval forces. These records consist of the Crew Lists and Ships' Agreements, with some Official (Crew) Log Books, which were required by law to be sent to the Registrar of Shipping and Seamen for ships registered in the United Kingdom. Finding records of individuals in this huge resource can be challenging, but it can also be rewarding We are delighted to help with advice about finding records (that's what CLIP and this web site is all about) but please do not ask us The National Maritime Museum - holds 10% of surviving agreements and crew lists for the periods 1861-1938 and 1951-1976 The National Archives holds the following proportions of surviving crew. We've divided them into three sections: People, Ships and Documents, For more detail on our data and the sources we have used, please click here: ww2dbaseFive years later, HMS Belfast participated in the Korean War when she provided gunfire support for United Nations land-based forces. [11] The Admiralty rejected a design featuring five triple turrets as impractical, while an alternative design fitting four quadruple turrets was rejected as an effective quadruple turret could not be developed. Much of the information would have come from the Royal Navy. Mansfield, DSC, RN, flying the flag of Vice-Admiral J.H.D. During the Second World War, Renown was involved in the search for the Admiral Graf Spee in 1939, participated in the Norwegian Campaign of April June 1940 and the search for the German battleship Bismarck in 1941. Some records are free to view but others are available on either a subscription or pay per view basis (). We are the largest and fastest growing community of UK forces veterans on the web with over 500,000 members! [64] Support for the ship's restoration was received from individuals, from the Royal Navy, and from commercial businesses; in 1973, for example, the Worshipful Company of Bakers provided dummy bread for display in the ship's NAAFI and bakery. Depending on your point of view, the project either grew a life of its own, or got out of hand. Belfast returned to action in November 1942 with improved firepower, radar equipment, and armour. He described Belfast as being in "a really wonderful state of preservation" and that saving her for the nation represented a "case of grasping the last opportunity". The T124T records detail the sea service of merchant seamen who served on tugs. [91], HMS Belfast also serves as the headquarters of the City of London Sea Cadet Corps,[92] and her prestigious location in central London as a result means she frequently has other vessels berthed alongside. [53][pageneeded], Belfast arrived in Singapore on 16 December 1959 and spent most of 1960 at sea on exercise, calling at ports in Hong Kong, Borneo, India, Ceylon (now Sri Lanka), Australia, the Philippines and Japan. She was the 6th RN ship to carry the name, introduced for a . Users should note that the particulars of Owners, Masters and Voyages have been extracted by a number of different people, most of them inexperienced in this work, and it has not been possible to check more than obvious discrepancies. IWM collections. The following day, 21 October 1948, the ship's company marked Trafalgar Day with a march through the city. British registered ships aimed at assisting researchers to finding their crew documents. The Town class had originated in 1933 as the Admiralty's response to the Imperial Japanese Navy's Mogami-class cruiser, an 11,200-ton cruiser mounting fifteen 6-inch (152mm) guns with a top speed exceeding 35 knots (65km/h; 40mph). As the Cap Norte was the largest enemy merchantman capture thus far and under admiralty law, the crew of the Belfast received a substantial monetary compensation. You are currently a guest member, registered members receive the following benefits: Please enter a password with 6 characters or more, REM, LREM, R-MECH3,2,1 AND A/L CHIEF RADIO MECHANI, POM(E) CHIEF STOKER RNR (WITH ICE CHARGE TICKET). She also mounted six Mk IV 21-inch torpedo tubes in two triple mounts, and fifteen Mk VII depth charges. The primary purpose of this list is to provide the names of ships for which crew lists and agreements are deposited in the Southampton Record Office, with the dates and number of items. This last consideration meant significantly enlarging and enclosing her bridge, creating a two-tiered, five-sided superstructure which radically altered her appearance. She saw action duirng the Second World War and was sunk with great loss of life on the 10th April 1940, during the First Battle of Narvik. ww2dbaseOn the day after Christmas in 1943, HMS Belfast participated in the Battle of the North Cape as she and other British warships, including the battleship HMS Duke of York, engaged and sank the German battle cruiser Scharnhorst as the German warship was hunting for the Arctic convoys. [31] Belfast spent 1943 engaged on convoy escort and blockade patrol duties, and on 56 October of the same year, formed part of the covering force during Operation Leader, an airstrike against German shipping in the waters of northern Norway near Bod by the aircraft carrier USSRanger. The T124X records detail the sea service of merchant seamen who served on Royal Navy ships (or Royal Navy auxiliary vessels). She evaded them by weighing anchor and moving to the concealment of a smoke screen. Object details. This site uses cookies. var monthlist= ['January', 'February', 'March', 'April', 'May', 'June', 'July', 'August', 'September', 'October', 'November', 'December']; [35] Forty-two Fairey Barracuda dive-bombers from HMSVictorious and HMSFurious made up the strike force; escorted by eighty fighters. We'd welcome any feedback and suggestions - there's a link to our contact details on the menu bar above. A number of further overseas commissions followed before she entered reserve in 1963. Her armour belt was also extended and thickened. 2. HMS Glasgow in the Second World War 1939-1945 - The Wartime Memories Project - Naval Index HMS Glasgow 13th Apr 1940 On the Move 14th Apr 1940 On the Move 15th Apr 1940 On the Move 16th Apr 1940 Air Raid 21st Apr 1940 On the Move 22nd Apr 1940 On the Move If you can provide any additional information, please add it here. British seamen who served under the T124X agreement; British seamen who served under the T124T agreement; Non-British seamen who served under the T124X agreement. [2] She was propelled by four three-drum oil-fired Admiralty water-tube boilers, turning Parsons geared steam turbines, driving four propeller shafts. Below are just some of our members who have served at HMS Belfast. You can click on any of the names for possible additional information. A Type 274 set was fitted for main armament fire direction. Aboard HMS Belfast (35) when hit on 21 Nov 1939 We have place for a photo as well if provided. Belfast received damage on July 29, 1952 when Communist shore-based artillery hit her with a shell, killing one sailor and wounding four. Commissioned in . These records were compiled at the Registrar General of Shipping and Seamen. This site is designed to help you to find records of a merchant seafarer, either The National Museum of the Royal Navy holds some additional records at the Fleet Air Arm Museum. It is planned to make at a later date an index of Owners and Masters. Her standard displacement during her sea trials was 10,420 long tons (10,590t). Crew lists from ships hit by U-boats HMS Belfast (35) British Light cruiser Photo courtesy of Paul Johnson Collection This is a listing of people associated with this ship.

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