And this religious education continued at school. These constant changes in the English monarchy and therefore the religion of England had a significant effect on Elizabethan Education, The Elizabethan Horn book was the most important tool used in the Grammar schools. Some words were also spelt with and additional "e" at the end. In Elizabethan England there was no compulsory schooling. -Because the colonisers left England later than planned, by the time they arrived in Virginia they were unable to plant crops meaning there was a very bad harvest = no food or trade. h$h-RWqqT%AU.y{ m'N|WMEaJRFALGmbaF$sqwxy]\F9$|uVxB+tsq|^(Ta'1%UA%brR?{Af}>BIrbVI>Fn%l,d%/hDYmdne09(_9>bpRKEiMk=V0bZ9CJJDS}%qs "Q- c,`$Jhe O\zmVvFPa/^m2.Ty{c.6]LJ_ez"5I)w~E7NAi{;$w~ng5SUvcnIWp6Yb#+x7_+{6Z+6BZjabH~Q.$&zKxo( 946 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<22542DAEF460054AA064D8DE23E2408E>]/Index[934 27]/Info 933 0 R/Length 73/Prev 167439/Root 935 0 R/Size 961/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream 4 marks. The school boys were expected to converse in Latin at all times in order to improve their spoken fluency in the language and any boy caught speaking English at school was punished. docx, 12.02 KB. However, Upper-Class girls, often members of the Nobility were also given an education. 0 0 y`uL@W-d`0:g 4zB1J ;?2 ;&F*s t0, Elizabethan schoolboys normally attended Grammar school until they reached the age of fourteen when they continued their Elizabethan education at a University. (Treaty of nonsuch), Give two features of Robert Dudley in the Netherlands. hbbd```b``l96D -Catholics believed that the priests and the church should be dressed in ornate and brightly coloured fabrics. <>/ExtGState<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 595.44 841.68] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> <> <> Whatever mischief the boys got up to, it wouldnt have diluted the general hard slog of grammar school. It was this defeat that boosted Elizabeths public and international image as a successful and powerful Queen. (4 marks) Describe two features of the Puritan challenge to Elizabeth's religious settlement. endobj A small knife was carried by every boy to shape the tip and so became called a penknife. (12 marks), Explain why the Babington Plot was a threat to Queen Elizabeth. Tes Global Ltd is Elizabethan Erae.g. Retrieved May 16 2012 from. endobj The new Protestant religion came into favour and his son Edward and younger daughter Elizabeth adhered to these faiths. But what was the average grammar school day actually like? Many schools were financed by the local Guild. Once at school, the boys and masters would have then put in 2 hours of learning before breakfast at 9 am. ), Give two features of The work of Sir Francis Walsingham, - Walsingham was Queen Elizabeth!s spymaster his work entailed leading secret services foiling plans of those trying to revolt against Elizabeth, Give two features of the commercial rivalry between Spain and England, -Francis Drake travelled around the world, invading Spain and stealing around 400,000 of Spanish treasure this angered Phillip II (caused tension), Give two features of English involvement in the Netherlands, -Protestants in the Netherlands began to revolt against Catholic Spanish rule and Elizabeth secretly supported them Elizabeth sent an army to help the Dutch rebels fight Spain this was the first time Spain and England were fighting each other! Describe two features of the revolt of the Northern Earls. From GCSE Maths video lessons to A-level English essays and specialist educators in every subject - weve got you covered. Of these the most popular were bull-baiting, cockfighting and bear-baiting. Elizabethan Education - the Grammar Schools. Also certain languages like Latin and French were taught. Then the boys would walk home, grab some tea and then spend another 2 hours doing homework. It is important to note that a school's curriculum and the Elizabethan education of children was dictated by the ruling monarch of the time which would, of course, also reflect the religion of that particular King or Queen. Most boys would have had to get themselves to school as parents would be busy getting on with the chores of the day, so for some boys this would mean walking for as long as an hour in order to get to school. %%EOF hV[o;+~LtD}T! And finally, numbers were frequently given in lower case Roman numerals, with the last "i" in a number written as a "j". These things were considered to be the most important foundations in education and it should be taught during childhood. <> endobj Classroom discipline was strict and often involved corporeal punishment. endobj A detailed essay answer for the question. hb```f``rd` cbPFSlMO=e`PeL-709|1gb(hX5kO\:+4 bN! Due to this there are many key features that were important to solidly Queen Elizabeth reign and the safety and security of her people. The most elementary level of education was conducted for boys aged between 5 and 7 at what was called a Petty School . 11 0 obj This 2 hour break gave the boys a good rest before an afternoon of intensive learning. Copyright 2019 Site by, Elizabethan Education Life in a grammar school. Of course, noble children get their education at home, from private tutors. The "u" was used only in the middle of a word, and the "v" was used at the beginning. The only differences is the 1 extra school day and 2-3 extra hours that students had during the Elizabethan era. Grammar school is known as the most common form of schooling for children in the Elizabethan era. 8li02HlA^Pe|kOi^p,@?CMLX/-al`VQY$'i`L2 q0I(@ jjl The school day ends at 5:00 or 5:30 pm. Reproduction is not to be "used for any purpose other than private study, scholarship, or research.". <> Both groups followed a similar lifestyle at the Grammar school. (Reproduced by permission of Edexcel) Tips: You need to mention a valid key feature identified and also provide. Elizabeth managed to avoid a war with France through careful diplomacy and civil war in France. Violence was a key feature with men being pushed and even killed. 2 0 obj Your rating is required to reflect your happiness. Therefore it was usually only the nobility were able to travel abroad. The punishments were fierce and fifty strokes of the cane was not an uncommon occurrence. It really is 4 good sentences. Describe two features of the challenge from the Puritans between 1558 and 1569. Candidates must include knowledge of their own as well Explain why the Catholic threat to Elizabeth I increased after 1566. H R,XLL`R We'll notify as soon as your question has been answered. xKo@s4UYxR5MZzHzpcPPUO]6lR9 {mg?*J} Giatz]0bA8 q# 3 0 obj Foreign Affairs: Between the ages of 10 and 14 boys leave the Ushers to be taught by the Masters in the following lessons. This made it easier to write but meant that borrowing each others pens just didnt work! He then fell in love with Anne Boleyn and in order to divorce Katherine of Aragon he broke his ties with the Catholic Church and the Church of England was established. endstream endobj 391 0 obj <>/Metadata 40 0 R/Outlines 59 0 R/PageLayout/SinglePage/Pages 388 0 R/StructTreeRoot 66 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 392 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/Shading<>/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Tabs/S/Type/Page>> endobj 393 0 obj <>stream Q) Describe 2 features of theatres in Elizabeth England. AO1: 4 marks. If the mixture was too thick it could be thinned with wine or vinegar. 960 0 obj <>stream Describe twi features of the Elizabethan educaton system. This website and its content is subject to our Terms and Marking instructions Award one mark for each valid feature identified up to a maximum of two features. These were considered the most important elements of Elizabethan Petty School education and what must be taught during childhood. The Children of Noble birth were invariably taught by tutors at home but, from the age of 7 to 14, children of a lower standing went to Grammar Schools - the most common institute for Elizabethan education during the Elizabethan period. This 2 hour break gave the boys a good rest before an afternoon of intensive learning. Their education would then generally diverse from the boys to concentrate on housewifely duties and sometimes music and dance, The second year of Elizabethan education, aged 8, the boys would be taught the rules of grammar and sentence construction, The third year of Elizabethan education, aged 9, would have concentrated on English-Latin and Latin-English translations, Literature including the works of the great classical authors and dramatists, such as Ovid, Plautus, Horace, Virgil, Cicero and Seneca, Tuesday to Thursday - the basic curriculum, Saturday - study of the catechism and some arithmetic, The University Faculty of Liberal Arts would have included Grammar, Logic, Music, Astronomy, Arithmetic and Geometry education, The University Faculty of Theology - religious education, The University Faculty of Medicine including the study of Hippocrates, Galen, Arabic and Jewish medical texts, The importance of English Religion in Elizabeth Education. To top it all off, they didnt have much of a break during the school holidays as these didnt even exist! Describe two features of Elizabeth's experiences before she became Queen. MondayFriday: 9:00AM5:00PM Between the ages of 7 and 10 boys would have spent their early childhood being taught by Ushers, a junior master or senior pupil at the Grammar School. This ink had to be made by hand as there werent any factories back in Tudor times. This period of Elizabethan education would have followed a set routine. Elizabethan Life at school was quite strict. There was a two hour break at midday. 1 Describe (a) two features of the theatre in early Elizabethan England. Beginning class at six in the morning and finishing a long day of class at five. (4 marks) Why did the Spanish Armada fail? An example of this would be "I will renounce the devil". 5 0 obj hb```Nn+ G#3i This resulted in the religion of England careering from the Catholic to Protestant religions according to wishes of the reigning monarch. Elizabethan Education - the Grammar Schools for boys aged 10 to 14. However, schoolboys did not have access to extra wine or vinegar at school and so a quick wee into the bottle thinned it perfectly! 13 0 obj % They were also trained in leisure skills such as music and dancing. However, Renaissance ideas spread from the. Also certain languages like Latin and French were taught. Getting expert help from a tutor is a great way to improve your Maths grades. So all the boys learnt how to prepare their quill pen from a young age, keeping a small penknife in their pocket at all times. -generally for boys who were upper and middle classes sometimes very upper class girls. In addition to a University Elizabethan Education the wealthy Upper classes would have also toured the major cities of Europe. B4: Early Elizabethan England, 1558-88 Question 1 (a) Describe two features of the role of the Church of England in Early Elizabethan society. Target: knowledge of key features and characteristcs of the period. 422 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<7543CA79004AFE4991381C5AF819B255>]/Index[390 56]/Info 389 0 R/Length 142/Prev 290395/Root 391 0 R/Size 446/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream So far in my posts on schooling in Elizabethan England, I have concentrated on what was. Elements of the above Classical University Elizabethan education would have taken by the prominent figures in the Elizabethan era. 12 0 obj stream The horn-book displayed the alphabet in both small letters and capital letters. These lessons and general education were conducted not in a school but in the house of the teacher. Describe two features of the Babington Plot. Describe two features of elizabethan government. <> Purpose built buildings such. In the lower grades, boys studied Latin grammar and vocabulary. They would receiveone break at twelve. Education in Elizabethan England also focused on educating the children about the Christian Faith. Hours However, in 1588 Spain attempted to invade and overthrow Queen Elizabeth. Elizabethan Education - the Grammar Schools for boys aged 7 to 10, Between the ages of 7 and 10 boys would have spent their early childhood being taught by Ushers, a junior master or senior pupil at the Grammar School. 125 0 obj <> endobj The word petty probably derives from the French word petit meaning little or small. The school week consisted of a five full days and a half-day on Thursday which continued for between 40 to 44 weeks of the year. ",#(7),01444'9=82. By candlelight. endobj The school day started around 7 am. The boys sat at tables in rows and wrote on a type of paper called vellum. At 14 the boys would leave Grammar School to attend University, Elizabethan Education - life in the Grammar School. 6 0 obj It is an organization of people who work together to serve the nation and act in its best interests. The following link regarding the Education of Queen Elizabethdescribes the type of education offered to the Nobility who were invariably taught by tutors. A curious mixture of natural elements such as copper sulphate, wine, vinegar and gum Arabic was used to produce ink. (4 marks), Describe two features of the Puritan challenge to Elizabeths religious settlement. Elizabeth's reign was seen as a 'golden age' of culture and exploration, but society was characterised by extremes of rich and poor. It gains full marks by applying context, showing sophisticated knowledge and applying thorough analysis. endobj Monday, an examination of the previous sermon, Saturday, study of Christian faith and literature. Describe two features of Elizabethan education <>/Metadata 773 0 R/ViewerPreferences 774 0 R>> This page details the type of Education afforded to males during the Elizabethan era. (MAz%` I F7 a|=)HQ/ydc/ I*k}{ ]QI#C5I~ !Cqy\#qD`T"CNT` So if a boy had to leave his house at 6 am in order to get to school on time, we can presume he would have woken up at around 5 5.30 am, washed, dressed, combed his hair, cleaned his teeth and grabbed some bread to eat on the way. Fees were a few pennies per day but could add up to some 20 per year and so were beyond the means of some tradesmen. Some activities were enjoyed by both the rich and the poor, such as watching plays. A typical school week at an Elizabethan Grammar School would cover: Elizabethan Education - the importance of learning about Religion at School. Elizabethans ate their main meal at lunchtime and this routine was followed at school also. Yes, you have read that right! The "j" was usually used as the capital form of the "i"in the alphabet. :8kLx,tH2f&P+ PJ tw At5@%>%m`mF %^s{JX8:::DC qY+` endstream endobj startxref The Ushers often refused to be bothered with the teaching of handwriting and this element of Elizabethan education was often taught by a temporary travelling scrivener for a few weeks during the school year. At the start of the revolt, the Earl's stormed into Durham cathedral and held a Catholic service. Answer: Elizabethan government operated on a hierarchical system. The content of Elizabethan Era is free but solely for educational purposes. %PDF-1.5 % Luckily, they left at 15 to go to University or work, as indeed Shakespeare did. Education in Elizabethan England also focused on educating the children about the Christian Faith. The boys were expected to talk with each other in latin for practice, and if any boy was caught speaking otherwise he would be punished. One feature of Elizabethan society was the enjoyment of blood sports, or cruel sports. For example, viij May. The second mark should be awarded for supportng informaton. However, 2 of the most memorable are; +u`R+e0S\ C Although she faced opposition, most notably from Queen Mary of Scots, this middle way gained her some peace. endstream endobj 126 0 obj <> endobj 127 0 obj <> endobj 128 0 obj <>stream 7 0 obj The other difference with the Elizabethan alphabet was that there was another letter which resembled a "y" which was used to represent the "th" sound. Elizabethan Education was generally for boys of the Upper and Middle Classes. Target: Knowledge of key features and characteristics of the period. Teachings from various faculties were available to University students. @;3usi d|1[a <> Dinner is from 11:00 to 1:00. An increasing population and rising poverty became a big. The powers were distributed variously across the three forms of government: unitary, federal, and confederate. Parliament passed two laws the Act of Supremacy and the Act of Uniformity to solidify this. The word ' petty ' probably derives from the French word ' petit ' meaning little or small. Lzc>d""`RH2&sA|N``H/ l0"9[5L`30qk e During summer the school day started at six o'clock in the morning and finished at five o'clock in the evening. %%EOF Click the following links to access more information about the old English Elizabethan Language and the Elizabethan Online Dictionary for an easy to follow Elizabethan language guide. To ensure quality for our reviews, only customers who have purchased this resource can review it. Schools often had a mix of boarders (aka 'tablers' because they stayed for lunch and dinner) and day-only pupils, charging a small fee and often differentiating between pupils who came from the town or outside it. St Pauls Place, Norfolk Street, Sheffield, S1 2JE. Something went wrong, please try again later. endobj 8 0 obj hbbd``b`$V &o n$X@ $ ] Class sizes were big in Elizabethan Grammar Schools. This is more commonly known as the Spanish Armada. Tes paid licence How can I reuse this? The quill was then dipped in a small bottle of ink before it could be used for writing. History of Britain from Roman times to Restoration era, Q & A about Education in Elizabethan Times. They did charge fees, however scholarships were available for lower class families. D8Z IL`Q $Df@~@. This short introduction to grammar and education, compiled by William Lily, had been authorised by Henry VIII as the sole Latin grammar textbook to be used in education and schools. endobj At Scoodle we understand that everyone learns in a different way. The Elizabeth Era was an era of change, unrest and intrigue. School continued throughout the year with a 16 day break at Christmas and a 12 day break at Easter, and a lot of this was spent in church! Elizabethan Education Life in a grammar school. hXmo6+bZli8kZ"[HI8GZ*0PXp,X}eH8JLQLX- *Iae8BTnnI"IFKCQ:A]Z3gX3hqXX| N\9-=}`a'e!^G'b*by[?=?1OFYX/C)2q.;>&iY7,8weu}0dL=Gt^\99Y1!e;OjW_%PpZT|(n/mENY4t%d4C%-FmG4bg]A[M[fR|X7x0fyk0Xs k#,z5Y #3AlcL4JP_jTB%)*c)4muj y[540A'#`oM>+yx)4~|[B7V0OO;36,x1G.;cn _0. 14 0 obj Most children's lives revolved around the family, the church and the farm or workshop. Queen Elizabeth faced opposition from France and Spain who were wealthier and Catholic. hb``f``:p X8fm``>P2I:QayU6~Vli!- DA jg`1X l)?%iNY:8AE:Tw:Z{E`Rf`q)@UX\Afa`wKn T7@ ;D endobj 140 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<40329A9436448F44378CB0BE9D3E6B74>]/Index[125 30]/Info 124 0 R/Length 85/Prev 395348/Root 126 0 R/Size 155/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream -Puritans wanted the church to be run by committees elected by churchgoers rather than bishops. Create your own unique website with customizable templates. Describe two features of Catholic beliefs. Children were taught how to read and write using English, they are also to learn catechism as well as lessons on proper behavior. 1 0 obj The Elizabeth Era was an era of change, unrest and intrigue. Lessons were given in Grammar, Music, Logic, Arithmetic and Geometry as well as Astronomy education. Report this resourceto let us know if it violates our terms and conditions. During the 16th century England had been a catholic country for nearly a 1000 years. This was made from calf skin, not trees like today, and didnt fall apart so easily. (12 marks), Explain why some Catholics were unhappy with Elizabeths Religious Settlement. The Lord's Prayer in English was also included on the horn-book together with the mark of the cross, hence the alphabet detailed on the horn-book was known as ' Christcross-row ' or ' chrisscross '.Elizabethan Education - the Elizabethan Alphabet, The Elizabethan alphabet contained 24 letters, as opposed to the present day alphabet of 26 letters. endstream endobj startxref There was a massive divide between religious sectors in the country. registered in England (Company No 02017289) with its registered office at Building 3, 0 <> Travelling to other countries meant getting permission from the monarch to do so. More learning took place before a 2 hour break at midday. More learning took place before a 2 hour break at midday. <> Classes occurredfive days a week with a half day on Thursday, this would continue for up to 44 weeks before the students would receive a real break. Children would be expected to learn by heart certain passages at the Elizabethan Petty School which related to being a 'good Christian' as part of their education. A second feature of was the introduction of the Poor Relief Act in 1576. The rest, as they say, is history. A horn-book was a piece of parchment usually pasted on to a small wooden board with a handle, and covered with a thin plate of transparent horn ( from where the name of horn-book was derived ). Because everyone, even today, holds their pen differently, every boy shaped their quill tip according to how they held their pen. The translation and definition of the Elizabethan words and meanings used in the Elizabethan language make the literature of the era, including the works of William Shakespeare much easier to understand. Elizabethan Education - a typical week at an Elizabethan Grammar School. Elizabethan education was based on repetition and constant examinations. <> Lessons were given in Grammar, Music, Logic, Arithmetic and Geometry as well as Astronomy education. The government also serves to protect the country from outsiders. Elizabethan Education - begins in the home. However, Upper Class girls, often members of the Nobility were also given and education. The curriculum schedule is quite different though, seeing as how nowadays,. Religion: The rebels wanted to reestablish Catholicism as the country's religion. endstream Saturday & Sunday: 11:00AM3:00PM. The first age group consisting of 7-10 would be taught by ushers, junior masters or senior pupils. Explain (12 marks) Exam paper will give 2 bullet points of information that can be included. Many schools were financed by the local Guild. Elizabethan Education how did it help Shakespeare to write. endobj %PDF-1.5 % endstream endobj 935 0 obj <. Describe two features of Elizabeth's privy council -was a group of powerful noblemen appointed by Elizabeth who advised her but did not control her -they advised on domestic and foreign issues such as how to handle challenges and threats, when to go to war and relations with foreign ambassadors. However, the middle-class girls hardly ever got the opportunity to see the face of the schools. However, 2 of the most memorable are; Religion: During the 16th century England had been a catholic country for nearly a 1000 years. At Scoodle we cater for all types of learning styles and needs. A person's class determined how they could dress, where they could live, and the kinds of jobs people and their children could get. Elizabethan Education altered accordingly. He went onto work for his father before getting married and then making his way to London. These lessons and general education were conducted not in a school but in the house of the teacher. Our customer service team will review your report and will be in touch. The Elizabethan government was structured in a hierarchical manner. <> C^nSfcG+mew?l1v40p 1CGGh`h``PL* (4 marks), Why did the Spanish Armada fail? These Petty schools were usually run, for a small fee, by a local, well educated housewife, and were therefore also referred to as ' Dame Schools '. During her father, King Henry V111 reign religion had changed three times. Elizabeth I Revise 1 2 3 Government and religion in the Early Elizabethan era The key themes include: government religion economy and society law and order foreign affairs Government Queen. (12 marks) Queen Elizabeth's father, King Henry VIII, started life as a devout Catholic and his daughter Mary was brought up in this faith. They wrote with quill pens a goose feather which was trimmed to balance the pen correctly. Elizabethan Education was generally for boys of the Upper and Middle Classes. In the upper grades, they read the poetry and prose of writers such as Ovid, Martial, and Catullus. 9 0 obj At the ' Petty School ' or ' Dame School ' the boy's education would consist of being taught to read and write English, learn the catechism and also learn lessons in behaviour. Explanation: Revival of Interest in Greek Literature. These basic elements included: Elizabethan Education - the Petty Schools, also known as Dame Schools. The boys would begin learning latin with the aid of a well-known textbook, Lily's Latin Grammar.